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Table 5 Logistic regression, Odds Ratio (OR) and 95% Confidence Interval (CI) for cognitive dysfunction in relation to cardiovascular risk factors

From: Carotid intima-media thickness is associated with cognitive deficiency in hypertensive patients with elevated central systolic blood pressure

 

Odds Ratio

SD

p-value

95% CI

Age

1.113

0.406

0.048*

1.043

1.181

Gender

1.339

0.673

0.562

0.499

3.587

BMI

0.975

0.044

0.580

0.891

1.066

Glycemia

0.971

0.158

0.075

0.941

1.003

Total cholesterol

0.860

0.487

0.007*

0.769

0.901

LDL cholesterol

1.173

0.669

0.005*

1.049

1.312

HDL cholesterol

1.163

0.676

0.009*

1.038

1.304

Triglycerides

1.128

0.010

0.006*

1.067

1.148

Creatinine

0.245

0.322

0.284

0.189

3.206

eGFR

0.978

0.108

0.215

0.944

1.013

Microalbuminuria

1.003

0.003

0.174

0.999

1.019

24 h Urinary Sodium

1.004

0.004

0.303

0.996

1.013

SBP

1.203

0.270

0.409

0.775

1.868

DBP

0.628

0.427

0.495

0.165

2.385

PP

0.737

0.232

0.335

0.397

1.369

MBP

1.337

0.837

0.643

0.391

4.564

CSBP

1.006

0.382

0.858

0.934

1.072

Ai 75

1.021

0.255

0.392

0.972

1.072

IMT

1.128

0.002

0.041*

1.031

1.219

  1. * p-value < 0.05.
  2. BMI body mass index, LDL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol fraction, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol fraction, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, PP pulse pressure, MBP mean blood pressure, CSBP central systolic blood pressure, Ai 75 augmentation index at 75 beats per minute, IMT carotid intima media thickness.