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Table 3 Noninvasive technique for assessing left ventricular function.

From: Ultrasound Imaging Versus Morphopathology in Cardiovascular Diseases: The Heart Failure

 

Echocardiography

Nuclear scan

Cardiac CT

Cardiac MRI

Radiation exposure

-

+

+

-

Patient dependence

+

-

-

-

Operator dependence

+

-

-

-

Imaging time

+

++

+

+++

Installation costs

+

++

+++

++++

Operation costs

+

++

+++

++++

Spatial resolution

+++

+

+++

+++

Temporal resolution

+++

+

++

±

  1. CT: computed tomography
  2. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging
  3. Reproduced from Picano E.: Stress Echocardiography. 4th edition. Verlag: Springer; 2003