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Table 4 Comparison between adenosine and dipyridamole

From: Transthoracic Doppler echocardiography – noninvasive diagnostic window for coronary flow reserve assessment

 

Adenosine

Dipyridamole

Dosage

Intravenous (i.v.) – 140 μg/kg/min

Intravenous – 0,56–0,84 mg/kg

Duration of action

30 sec

30 min

Time to max. effect

30–55 sec

6–16 min

Advantage

Short action, short-lasting adverse effects

prolonged action allow to assess CFR and wall motion abnormalities during single examination

Disadvantage

AV conduction delay (including complete heart block), Hyperventilation, hypotension, flushing, headache,

possibility of antidote-resistance prolonged ischemia, hypotension, flushing, headache, hyperventilation,