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Table 1 Baseline and echocardiographic characteristics of studied patients at day 1

From: Mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) in shock: a valuable echocardiographic parameter in intensive care patients

 

All n=50

Survivors n=37

Non-survivors n=13

p

Clincal data

Median age, y

65 (54–74)

60.5 (49.5–72.0)

72.0 (69.0–76.0)

0.033

Female sex, n (%)

14 (28)

12 (32)

2 (15)

>0.1

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

6 (12)

5 (14)

1 (8)

>0.1

Hypertension, n (%)

12 (24)

11 (30)

1 (8)

>0.1

Cardiac disease, n (%)

12 (24)

8 (22)

4 (31)

>0.1

APACHE II score

24 (19–29)

24 (17–28)

28 (21–34)

0.060

SOFA score

12 (9–14)

10 (9–13)

13 (13–14)

0.007

HR, beats/min

99 (85–115)

99 (85–116)

98 (83–107)

>0.1

MAP, mmHg

76 (70–88)

76 (70–90)

76 (73–79)

>0.1

NE dose, μg/kg/min

0.09 (0.05-0.14)

0.08 (0.04-0.13)

0.1 (0.09-0.18)

>0.1

CRRT, n (%)

14 (28)

11 (30)

3 (23)

>0.1

Fluids, ml/kg/24h

43 (22–84)

38 (20–81)

46 (28–77)

>0.1

Mechanical ventilation, n (%)

45 (90)

35 (95)

10 (77)

>0.1

Peep, cmH2O

8 (5–10)

8 (5–10)

10 (9–13)

0.083

Biochemical data

    

Creatinine, μmol/L

156 (94–243)

138 (86–221)

182 (118–246)

>0.1

Lactate mmol/L

2.2 (1.6-3.2)

2.2 (1.6-3.2)

2.6 (1.8-4.6)

>0.1

hsTNT, ng/L

79.5 (23–182)

77.5 (18.6-125.3)

152 (80–501)

0.014

BNP, pmol/L

187 (98–375)

157 (84–356)

262 (183–440)

>0.1

Echocardiographic data

n=47

n=34

n=13

 

LVEF, %

49 (40:55)

50 (40–50)

45 (35–65)

>0.1

LVEF, %, mean (±SD)

47 (±14.8)

47 (±12.8)

48 (±19.7)

 

MAPSE, mm

10 (8.0-12.6)

11 (8.9-13)

8 (7.5-11)

0.028

MAPSE, mm, mean (±SD)

10.3 (±2.8)

10.9 (±2.9)

8.7 (±2.5)

 

TDIs cm/s

8.9 (7.1-10.0)

8.9 (7.2-9.9)

7.5 (6.6-10)

>0.1

E/A

1.2 (0.9-1.5)

1.2 (0.9-1.5)

1.3 (0.9-1.6)

>0.1

é, cm/s

8.3 (7–10)

8.4 (7.5-10.5)

7.2 (6.3-8.6)

>0.1

é, cm/s, mean (±SD)

8.7 (±2.2)

8.9 (±2.0)

8.0 (±2.6)

 

E/é

10.2 (8.5–12)

10.0 (8.2–11.5)

13.0 (9.6–15.2)

0.055

E/é, mean (±SD)

10.7 (±3.7)

9.8 (±2.8)

12.7 (±5.0)

 
  1. Data are presented as median (lower quartile- upper quartile), as mean (± SD) or in numbers (%). APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation), CRRT (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy), SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment), HR (heart rate), MAP (mean arterial pressure), NE (norepinephrine), Peep (positive end expiratory pressure).
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Cardiovascular Ultrasound

ISSN: 1476-7120

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