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Table 2 Differential characteristics of LV geometry between systolic and diastolic HF (modified from Zile MR [49]).

From: Diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic aspects

Characteristic

Systolic HF

Diastolic HF

LV volume

↑

↑↑

N (o ↓)

LV mass

↑

↑

LV geometry

Eccentric

Concentric

Cardiomyocites

↑ Length

↑ Diameter

Extracellular Matrix

↓(o ↑ o N) Collagen

↑↑ Collagen

  1. HF = heart failure, LV = left ventricular, N = normal