From: Diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic aspects
Signs and symptoms of HF | Effort dyspnoea, Hortopnoea, III-IV tones, Pulmonary rales |
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Normal or mildly reduced LV systolic function | EF ≥ 45 % e LVIDDi > 3.2 cm·m -2 |
Evidence of abnormalities LV of relaxation/filling and/or distensibility | IVRT <30 years > 92 ms, 30–50 years > 100 ms, >50 years > 105 msc E/A<1 + DT>220 ms + S/D<1.5 <50 years E/A<0.5 + DT>280 msec + S/S>2.5 >-50 years |