Skip to main content

Table 1 Published Studies on Biventricular Pacemaker Programming

From: Novel insights on effect of atrioventricular programming of biventricular pacemaker in heart failure – a case series

Study

N

Short AVD

Long AVD

Optimal AVD

Criteria

Shawnee NS [21]

20+20

60

200

 

Aortic VTI

Inoue N [22]

5

  

70–100

Mitral PW Doppler

Braunschweig F [23]

1

110

250

190

Intracardiac Hemodynamic Monitor

Santos JF [24]

7

80

QRS Fusion

120–170 vs. 110–190

PW Mitral vs Impedance Cardiography

Meluzin J [25]

18

  

120–180

Rt. Heart Cath + Mitral PW Doppler

Butter C [26]

57

40

190

 

Invasive Aortic Pressure + FPPG

Braun MU [27]

24

60

200

80–180

Impedance Cardiography S+ VTI

Ishikawa T [28]

1

50

110

70–100

Mitral PW Doppler + Aortic VTI

Scharf C [29]

36

40

200

 

Aortic VTI

  1. AVD = atrioventricular delay, CO = cardiac output. VTI = velocity times integral, FPPG = finger pulse plethysmography.