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Table 5 Table showing the difference of GLDS features in zoomed images and those without zoom. The latter were subsequently resampled to equalise their resolution (pixels/mm) with the corresponding zoomed ones, by using bilinear (BLI) or bicubic (BCI) interpolation. Percent difference with zoomed image are also shown. Statistically significant differences are highlighted.

From: Effect of zooming on texture features of ultrasonic images

GLDS features

Magnification

Feature value (median, interquartile range)

Difference with original (x1) image %

p

Homogeneity

Zoomed

0.233, 0.182–0.315

  
 

Unzoomed

0.191, 0.149–0.258

-18.14

<0.001

 

BLI

0.222, 0.186–0.291

-4.83

0.078

 

BLC

0.249, 0.186–0.293

6.92

0.5

Contrast

Zoomed

43.87, 35.74–69.05

  
 

Unzoomed

74.70, 61.62–116.23

70.27

<0.001

 

BLI

41.96, 33.11–66.14

-4.35

0.003

 

BLC

43.22, 31.11–67.69

-1.49

0.679

Energy

Zoomed

0.092, 0.075–0.115

  
 

Unzoomed

0.074, 0.059–0.089

-19.79

<0.001

 

BLI

0.095, 0.074–0.111

2.38

0.17

 

BLC

0.095, 0.073–0.115

2.21

0.267

Entropy

Zoomed

2.63, 2.49–2.84

  
 

Unzoomed

2.86, 2.75–3.08

8.63

<0.001

 

BLI

2.60, 2.49–2.84

-1.25

0.012

 

BLC

2.61, 2.48–2.85

-0.65

0.306

Mean

Zoomed

4.75, 4.00–6.11

  
 

Unzoomed

6.24, 5.32–7.87

31.28

<0.001

 

BLI

4.62, 3.97–5.98

-2.81

0.003

 

BLC

4.65, 3.96–6.07

-2.10

0.845