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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Prognostic implications of negative dobutamine stress echocardiography in African Americans compared to Caucasians

 

African-American (N = 387)

Caucasian (N = 340)

p value

Age (years)

69.0 ± 12.6

74.2 ± 10.7

< 0.001*

Male

148/387 (38%)

151/340 (44%)

0.092

Diabetes

143/387 (37%)

97/340 (29%)

0.016*

CAD

104/387 (27%)

114/340 (34%)

0.051

History of CHF

76/387 (20%)

57/340 (17%)

0.317

Hypertension

354/387 (91%)

289/340 (85%)

0.006*

Hypercholesterolemia

183/387 (47%)

188/340 (55%)

0.031*

Tobacco use

80/387 (21%)

103/340 (30%)

0.003*

Prior MI

82/387 (21%)

76/340 (22%)

0.704

Prior PCI

39/387 (10%)

45/340 (13%)

0.184

Prior CABG

28/387 (7%)

39/340 (11%)

0.049*

Chest pain

35/387 (9%)

24/340 (7%)

0.328

B-blocker/CC-blocker

189/387 (49%)

163/340 (48%)

0.809

  1. *Statistically significant; B = beta; CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; CAD = coronary arterial disease; CC = calcium channel; CHF = chronic heart failure; MI = myocardial infarction; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention