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Table 3 Effects of CRT on homogenization (SDot, SDpt) and redistribution (VMot, VMpt) of timing of deformation and on parameters expressing deformation heterogeneity (CVeS, VSR, ESR), synergy (ISF) and global function (GejS and ejection fraction).

From: Three-dimensional mapping of mechanical activation patterns, contractile dyssynchrony and dyscoordination by two-dimensional strain echocardiography: Rationale and design of a novel software toolbox

Parameter

pre-CRT (LBBB)

post-CRT (CRT)

p-value

SDot (ms)

71.3 ± 9.0

56.9 ± 16.9

0.050

SDpt (ms)

135.2 ± 36.9

124.3 ± 28.5

0.100

VMot (ms)

143.4 ± 48.0

79.3 ± 40.5

0.049

VMpt (ms)

303.2 ± 109.9

125.4 ± 82.6

0.003

CVeS (%)

-124.4 ± 60.5

-173.3 ± 246.0

0.540

VSR (%)

46.3 ± 13.3

36.4 ± 22.1

0.124

ESR (%)

37.0 ± 15.0

19.2 ± 16.0

0.005

ISF (%)

47.9 ± 19.1

22.2 ± 9.6

0.006

GejS (%)

-3.5 ± 1.4

-6.0 ± 2.6

0.029

Ejection fraction (%)

18.8 ± 4.8

24.2 ± 6.0

0.018