Table 3 Soccer players and referees
From: The cardiovascular profile of soccer referees: an echocardiographic study
General data | Soccers N = 120 | Referees N = 120 |
|---|---|---|
Age(years) | 25.0 ± 13.0 | 32.0 ± 3.3 |
Height (cm) | 172.5 ± 10.5* | 184 ± 5.7 * |
Weight(Kg) | 65 ± 10.0 | 77.2 ± 6.6 |
HR(bpm) | 72.2 ± 12.6 | 59.4 ± 13.5 |
SBP(mmHg) | 119.5 ± 10.4 | 120.7 ± 13.2 |
DBP (mmHg) | 76.0 ± 5.0 | 73.1 ± 10.2 |
Echocardiographic data | ||
Ad (mm) | 36.5 ± 4.5* | 33.9 ± 7.4* |
IVS (mm) | 9.8 ± 1.2 | 9.4 ± 0.6 |
PWT (mm) | 9.6 ± 1.4 | 9.1 ± 0.6 |
Aorta (mm) | 30.6 ± 4.4 | 29.6 ± 6.6 |
RV(mm) | 22.2 ± 3.8* | 25.9 ± 2.4 * |
LVDD (mm) | 50.7 ± 3.3 | 52.5 ± 3.5 |
LVDS (mm) | 31.0 ± 3.0 | 32.5 ± 2.8 |
E peak (m/sec) | 80.0 ± 15.0 | 80.9 ± 24.1 |
A peak (m/sec) | 40.0 ± 15.0 | 48.4 ± 14.5 |
IVR (msec) | 79.1 ± 14.8 | 68 ± 26.2 |
DT (msec) | 192.5 ± 40.1 | 171.6 ± 54.5 |
LVM (g) | 179.6 ± 81.4* | 211.4 ± 37.1* |
LVMi (g/m2) | 100.5 ± 45.2* | 105.4 ± 17.3* |