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Table 3 Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, calcium score and coronary flow velocity reserve in patients with and without diabetes mellitus

From: Prognostic value of calcium score and coronary flow velocity reserve in asymptomatic diabetic patients

 

Non DM

 

DM

 

Total

%

p value: non DM vs DM

(n = 99)

(n = 101)

(n = 200)

Number

%

Number

%

Number

MACCE

No

94

94,9 %

82

81,2 %

176

88 %

p = 0,003

Yes

5

5,1 %

19

18,8 %

24

12 %

CS/MACCE

0–199

1

20 %

1

5,3 %

2

8,3 %

p = 0,289

≥200

4

80 %

18

94,7 %

22

91,7 %

CFVR/MACCE

CFVR <2

1

20 %

15

78,9 %

16

66,7 %

p = 0,013

CFVR ≥2

4

80 %

4

21.1 %

8

33,3 %

Events

Death

0

0,0 %

1

5,3 %

1

4,2 %

p = 0,321

MI

1

20 %

2

10,5 %

3

12,5 %

p = 0,573

PCI

1

20 %

6

31,6 %

7

29,2 %

p = 0,050

CABG

0

0,0 %

2

10,5 %

2

8,3 %

p = 0,159

Stroke

1

20 %

1

5,3 %

2

8,3 %

p = 0,989

Unstable Angina

2

40 %

7

36,8 %

9

37,5 %

p = 0,987

Mean follow-up –months

15,44 ± 3,38

14,14 ± 5,95

 

(14,46–17,84)

(12,96–15,32)

Overall survival

94,9 % ± 2,2 %

81,2 % ± 3,8 %

  1. Plus–minus values are means ± SD, CS calcium score, CFVR coronary flow velocity reserve, DM diabetes mellitus, MACCE major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event, MI myocardial infarction, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG coronary arteries bypass grafting
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