Table 3 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis to differentiate lone AF from healthy controls

Age

0.967

0.911–1.027

0.273

Female gender

0.635

0.212–1.902

0.417

Heart rate

0.941

0.884–1.001

0.056

LVEF

0.980

0.837–1.147

0.800

LVMI

0.921

0.847–1.001

0.053

E/e’ ratio

1.386

1.048–1.832

0.022

1.372

0.960–1.960

0.083

LAVI

1.016

0.926–1.114

0.743

PALS_pump

0.801

0.672–0.954

0.013

0.701

0.418–1.173

0.176

PALS_res

0.836

0.740–0.945

0.004

1.189

0.838–1.689

0.333

PALS_cond

0.870

0.764–0.990

0.034

1.160

0.808–1.665

0.422

PALSR_pump

0.267

0.090–0.786

0.017

2.718

0.160–46.264

0.489

PALSR_res

0.052

0.005–0.505

0.011

2.957

0.032–276.719

0.640

PALSR_cond

0.028

0.003–0.250

0.001

0.006

0.000–0.581

0.028

TpS_pump-SD%

2.310

1.203–4.436

0.012

2.294

1.228–4.285

0.009

TpS_res-SD%

1.653

1.082–2.524

0.020

1.345

0.927–1.954

0.119

TpSR_pump-SD%

1.368

0.723–2.589

0.335

TpSR_res-SD%

1.000

0.745–1.340

0.997

TpSR_cond-SD%

1.241

0.784–1.964

0.357