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Table 3 Biochemical parameters of the HCD, HNCD and CT groups

From: Carotid intima-media thickness is associated with cognitive deficiency in hypertensive patients with elevated central systolic blood pressure

 

HCD

HNCD

CT

Glycemia (mg/dL)

106.7 ± 23.26

116.9 ± 42.71*

91.04 ± 25.62

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

186.9 ± 36.59

184.6 ± 38.62

201.9 ± 44.82#

LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)

102.6 ± 30.71

96.62 ± 28.96

124.4 ± 34.94

HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)

57.68 ± 12.59

51.16 ± 13.19

54.28 ± 14.37

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

159.5 ± 12.91

153.1 ± 138.2

121.1 ± 58.31

Creatinine (mg/dL)

1.08 ± 0.17 †

1.13 ± 0.28 †

0.76 ± 0.21

eGFR

70.14 ± 21.77

73.31 ± 22.65

98.16 ± 18.9

Microalbuminuria mg/24 h

49.24 ± 72.76

64.60 ± 202.7

8.6 ± 13.8

Potassium (mEq/L)

4.27 ± 0.27

4.28 ± 0.42

4.24 ± 0.08

24 h Urinary Sodium (mEq/24 h)

206.0 ± 72.83 ≠

204.2 ± 80.82 ≠

169.1 ± 55.23

n

41

108

48

  1. Values expressed as means ± standard deviation.
  2. n number of individuals, HCD hypertensive with cognitive deficiency, HNCD hypertensive without cognitive deficiency, CT controls, LDL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol fraction, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol fraction; eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate.
  3. * # † ≠ p-value < 0.0001.