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Table 1 Summary of patient demographics 1

From: Shear wave elastography imaging of carotid plaques: feasible, reproducible and of clinical potential

Risk factor

Atherosclerosis (>30%)

No atherosclerosis/atherosclerosis (<30%)

p- value

Number (n)

47

34

-

Gender (male: female)

29:18

22:12

-

Age

76 ± 11 [52–99]

67 ± 12 [30–86]

0.002*

BMI (kg/m 2 )

27.0 ± 4.1 [20.9–35.7]

27.7 ± 4.3 [21.1–40.8]

0.61

Diagnosis (n)

Vascular

34 [72%]

16 [47%]

0.0363*

Non- vascular

13 [28%]

18 [53%]

Smoking (n)

Current

21 [44%]

9 [26%]

0.0006*

Ex- smoker

13 [28%]

2 [6%]

Never

13 [28%]

23 [68%]

ABCD 2 score

3 ± 2 [1–7]

3 ± 2 [0–6]

0.48

Hypertension (n)

31 [66%]

18 [53%]

0.64

Hypercholesterolaemia (n)

22 [47%]

16 [47%]

1.00

Diabetes mellitus (n)

13 [28%]

9 [26%]

0.45

IHD/ PVD (n)

11 [23%]

5 [15%]

0.41

Family history (n)

13 [28%]

7 [21%]

0.29

Atrial fibrillation (n)

7 [15%]

2 [6%]

0.60

Previous TIA/stroke (n)

21 [45%]

8 [24%]

0.06

  1. 1Values are given as the mean ± SD, [range]. BMI: Body Mass Index; IHD: Ischaemic Heart Disease; PVD: Peripheral Vascular Disease; TIA: Transient Monocular Blindness. The percentage of patients is also given. Statistically significant p-value (<0.05) is indicated by *.