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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: Evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus using ultrasonic layer-specific strain technology and its association with cardiovascular events: a long-term follow-up study

Variable

SLE group (n = 162)

Healthy controls (n = 68)

P-value

Age (years)

44.1 ± 16.2

43.9 ± 14.5

0.952

Sex, female (%)

150 (92.6)

61 (89.7)

0.340

Height (cm)

161.7 ± 6.2

162.8 ± 5.7

0.223

Body weight (kg)

59.4 ± 6.3

60.5 ± 5.9

0.227

Body mass index (kg/m2)

22.5 (21.9, 23.4)

22.6 (22.1, 23.1)

0.304

Body surface area (m2)

1.5 ± 0.1

1.6 ± 0.1

0.192

Heart rate (bpm)

71.4 ± 9.0

69.6 ± 9.1

0.194

Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)

128.4 ± 17.3

119.9 ± 10.1

 < 0.001

Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)

77.0 (69.0, 90.0)

75.0 (69.0, 79.0)

0.025

  1. NOTE: Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation, number (percentage), or median (interquartile range)
  2. Bold indicates statistically significant values