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Table 1 General description of patients, previous history and chronic therapy

From: Pulmonary hypertension at admission predicts ICU mortality in elderly critically ill with severe COVID-19 pneumonia: retrospective cohort study

Variable

All

(n = 117)

ICU survivors

(n = 58)

ICU non-survivors

(n = 59)

Statistics (p)

Age, years

77 ± 5

76 ± 5

77 ± 5

0.2

Gender, female/male, n

31 / 86

22 / 36

9 / 50

0.2

Height, cm

173 ± 7

173 ± 7

173 ± 8

0.6

Body weight, kg

87 ± 16

91 ± 18

84 ± 14

0.023a

COVID-19 symptomsb, days

7 ± 4

7 ± 4

7 ± 4

0.9

ICU LOS, days

10.7 ± 9.0

8.8 ± 8.3

12.6 ± 9.3

0.02a

Hospital LOS, days

19.5 ± 10.8

21.3 ± 10.5

17.9 ± 10.9

0.09

Previous history:

 LV hypertrophy, n (%)

21 (18)

13 (22)

8 (14)

0.3

 Malignant disease, n (%)

23 (20)

13 (22)

10 (17)

0.6

 Arterial hypertension, n (%)

81 (70)

40 (70)

41 (70)

0.9

 Diabetes, n (%)

42 (36)

21 (36)

21 (36)

0.9

 COPD, n (%)

13 (11)

6 (11)

7 (12)

0.5

 Chronic kidney failure, n (%)

22 (19)

10 (17)

12 (20)

0.8

Therapy at home:

 Statins, n (%)

37 (32)

20 (35)

17 (29)

0.3

 Beta-blocker, n (%)

47 (40)

24 (42)

23 (39)

0.4

 Inhalation corticosteroids, n (%)

16 (14)

8 (14)

8 (14)

0.6

 ACE inhibitors, n (%)

48 (41)

23 (40)

25 (42)

0.5

 Insulin, n (%)

13 (11)

6 (11)

7 (12)

0.5

 Aspirin, n (%)

34 (29)

18 (32)

16 (32)

0.4

 Diuretics, n (%)

25 (22)

13 (23)

12 (20)

0.5

  1. Values represent means with standard deviations or number of subjects with percentages
  2. Abbreviations: ACE Angiotensin-converting enzyme, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019, ICU intensive care unit, LOS Length of stay, SD standard deviation, LV Left ventricle
  3. aDenotes statistically significant difference between groups at < 0.05 level
  4. bDays of COVID-19 symptoms before ICU admission