Butany J, Nair V, Naseemuddin A, Nair GM, Catton C, Yau T: Cardiac tumours: diagnosis and management. Lancet Oncol. 2005, 6: 219-228. 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70093-0.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ragland MM, Tak T: The role of echocardiography in diagnosing space-occupying lesions of the heart. Clin Med Res. 2006, 4: 22-32.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Khouzam RN, Akhtar A, Minderman D, Kaiser J, D'Cruz IA: Echocardiographic aspects of hiatal hernia. J Clin Ultrasound. 2007, 35: 196-203. 10.1002/jcu.20312.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
D'Cruz IA, Feghali N, Gross CM: Echocardiographic manifestations of mediastinal masses compressing or encroaching on the heart. Echocardiography. 1994, 11: 523-533. 10.1111/j.1540-8175.1994.tb01093.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zuber M, Oechslin E, Jenni R: Echogenic structures in the left atrioventricular groove: diagnostic pitfalls. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1998, 11: 381-386. 10.1016/S0894-7317(98)70107-5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Peters PJ, Reinhardt S: The echocardiographic evaluation of intracardiac masses: a review. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2006, 19: 230-240. 10.1016/j.echo.2005.10.015.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lepper W, Shivalkar B, Rinkevich D, Belcik T, Wei K: Assessment of the vascularity of a left ventricular mass using myocardial contrast echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2002, 15: 1419-1422. 10.1067/mje.2002.124641.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kirkpatrick JN, Wong T, Bednarz JE, Spencer KT, Sugeng L, Ward RP, DeCara JM, Weinert L, Krausz T, Lang RM: Differential diagnosis of cardiac masses using contrast echocardiographic perfusion imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004, 43: 1412-1419. 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.065.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nishimura RA, Tajik AJ, Schattenberg TT, Seward JB: Diaphragmatic hernia mimicking an atrial mass: a two-dimensional echocardiographic pitfall. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985, 5: 992-995.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Baerman JM, Hogan L, Swiryn S: Diaphragmatic hernia producing symptoms and signs of a left atrial mass. Am Heart J. 1988, 116: 198-200. 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90272-4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cecconi M, Baldinelli A, Manfrin M, Fornari C, Sparvieri F: The false image of a left atrial mass due to a hiatal hernia: a case report. Ital Cardiol. 1994, 24: 527-531.
CAS
Google Scholar
Airoldi L, Rizzotti M, Sarasso G, Francalacci G, Piccinino C, Occhetta E, Perucca A, Trevi G: False left atrial mass caused by hiatal hernia: a clinical case and review of the literature. Cardiologia. 1998, 43: 635-638.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bandorski D, Hönscher R, Ibing R, Rieker W: A 77-year-old patient with suspected left atrial tumor. Internist (Berl). 2004, 45: 1047-1052. 10.1007/s00108-004-1251-2.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Koskinas KC, Oikonomou K, Karapatsoudi E, Makridis P: Echocardiographic manifestation of hiatus hernia simulating a left atrial mass: case report. Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2008, 6: 46-10.1186/1476-7120-6-46.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Siu CW, Jim MH, Ho HH, Chu F, Chan HW, Lau CP, Tse HF: Recurrent acute heart failure caused by sliding hiatus hernia. Postgrad Med J. 2005, 81: 268-269. 10.1136/pgmj.2004.023416.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ker J, Van Beljon J: Diaphragmatic hernia mimicking an atrial mass: a two-dimensional echocardiographic pitfall and a cause of postprandial syncope. Cardiovasc J S Afr. 2004, 15: 182-183.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Movsowitz HD, Jacobs LE, Movsowitz C, Kotler MN: Transesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of a transthoracic echocardiographic pitfall: a diaphragmatic hernia mimicking a left atrial mass. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1993, 6: 104-106.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yang SS, Wagner P, Dennis C: Images in cardiovascular medicine. Hiatal hernia masquerading as left atrial mass. Circulation. 1996, 93: 836-
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Smelley M, Lang RM: Large mass impinging on the left atrium: diagnostic value of a new cocktail. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2007, 20: 1414.e5-7. 10.1016/j.echo.2007.05.010.
Article
Google Scholar
Gupta M, Nanda NC, Inamdar V: Two- and three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiographic assessment of hiatal hernia. Echocardiography. 2008, 25: 790-793. 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2008.00702.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Marks P, Thurston JG: Sinus bradycardia with hiatus hernia. Am Heart J. 1977, 93: 30-32. 10.1016/S0002-8703(77)80168-3.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
D'Cruz IA, Hancock HL: Echocardiographic characteristics of diaphragmatic hiatus hernia. Am J Cardiol. 1995, 75: 308-310. 10.1016/0002-9149(95)80049-X.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sparrow PJ, Kurian JB, Jones TR, Sivananthan MU: MR imaging of cardiac tumors. Radiographics. 2005, 25: 1255-1276. 10.1148/rg.255045721.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Luna A, Ribes R, Caro P, Vida J, Erasmus JJ: Evaluation of cardiac tumors with magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol. 2005, 15: 1446-1455. 10.1007/s00330-004-2603-y.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Main ML, Goldman JH, Grayburn PA: Thinking outside the "box"-the ultrasound contrast controversy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007, 50: 2434-2437. 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.11.006.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Main ML, Ryan AC, Davis TE, Albano MP, Kusnetzky LL, Hibberd M: Acute mortality in hospitalized patients undergoing echocardiography with and without an ultrasound contrast agent (multicenter registry results in 4,300,966 consecutive patients). Am J Cardiol. 2008, 102: 1742-1746. 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.08.019.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kusnetzky LL, Khalid A, Khumri TM, Moe TG, Jones PG, Main ML: Acute mortality in hospitalized patients undergoing echocardiography with and without an ultrasound contrast agent: results in 18,671 consecutive studies. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008, 51: 1704-1706. 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.03.006.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Dolan MS, Gala SS, Dodla S, Abdelmoneim SS, Xie F, Cloutier D, Bierig M, Mulvagh SL, Porter TR, Labovitz AJ: Safety and efficacy of commercially available ultrasound contrast agents for rest and stress echocardiography a multicenter experience. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009, 53: 32-38. 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.066.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar